Easter Island In World Map Travel Guide
Introduction
Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui, is a Polynesian island located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. It is famous for its mysterious moai statues, which are large monolithic figures that were carved by the Rapa Nui people between the 13th and 16th centuries. Besides the moai, Easter Island offers a unique blend of culture, history, stunning landscapes, and outdoor activities that make it one of the most fascinating destinations in the world.
Top Attractions
Moai Statues
The moai statues are the most iconic attraction on Easter Island. There are over 900 statues scattered throughout the island, and each one has a unique expression and style. The most famous site to see them is the Rano Raraku quarry, where most of the statues were carved and left unfinished. The Ahu Tongariki is another popular spot, featuring 15 moai statues that were restored after being knocked down by a tsunami.
Orongo Village
The Orongo Village is a sacred site located on the rim of the Rano Kau volcano. It was used by the Rapa Nui people for the Birdman competition, a dangerous ritual in which men had to climb down the cliffs, swim to a nearby islet, and bring back the first egg of the season of the sooty tern bird. The village consists of 53 stone houses and petroglyphs that depict the competition.
Anakena Beach
Anakena Beach is a stunning white-sand beach that is surrounded by palm trees and turquoise waters. It is the perfect spot to relax, swim, and sunbathe. The beach also features two restored ahu platforms that host moai statues.
Hidden Gems
Puna Pau Quarry
The Puna Pau quarry is a lesser-known site that is worth visiting. It is located on the outskirts of Hanga Roa, the main town on the island, and it was used to carve the pukao, the red scoria topknots that were placed on top of some moai statues. The quarry is surrounded by a beautiful landscape of eucalyptus trees and volcanic rocks.
Ahu Akivi
Ahu Akivi is a unique site that features seven moai statues that face the ocean. What makes it special is that it is the only ahu platform that is not located on the coast, but in the center of the island. According to legend, the statues represent the seven explorers who were sent by the king Hotu Matu’a to explore the island.
Maunga Terevaka
Maunga Terevaka is the highest point on Easter Island, with an elevation of 507 meters. It offers stunning panoramic views of the island, the ocean, and the neighboring islets. The hike to the summit is not too difficult, and it takes about two hours round-trip.
Food Scene
The food scene on Easter Island revolves around fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and Polynesian flavors. Some of the must-try dishes include ceviche, made with raw fish marinated in lime juice and spices, tuna empanadas, grilled octopus, and po’e, a sweet dessert made with banana and pumpkin. There are also a few restaurants that offer fusion cuisine with international influences.
Budget-Friendly Tips
Easter Island can be an expensive destination, but there are a few ways to save money. One tip is to avoid peak season, which is from December to February, and travel during the shoulder season instead. Another tip is to stay in a hostel or guesthouse, which is more affordable than a hotel. You can also rent a bike or a scooter to explore the island, instead of hiring a guide or taking a tour.
Outdoor Adventures
Easter Island offers plenty of outdoor activities that allow you to enjoy its stunning nature and landscapes. Some of the most popular ones include hiking, snorkeling, scuba diving, surfing, horseback riding, and fishing. There are also several natural pools and hot springs where you can relax and soak in the warm water.
Historical Landmarks
Besides the moai and the Orongo Village, Easter Island has several other historical landmarks that are worth visiting. These include the Ahu Vinapu, which features intricate stonework that resembles the Inca style, the Tahai Complex, which has three restored ahu platforms, and the Hanga Roa Cemetery, where the tombstones are decorated with colorful mosaics.
Family-Friendly Activities
Easter Island is a great destination for families, as it offers a mix of educational and fun activities. Some of the best options include visiting the Museo Rapa Nui, which has exhibits about the island’s history and culture, taking a traditional dance class, learning how to make a flower lei, and participating in a Polynesian feast.
Off-The-Beaten-Path Experiences
If you want to get off the tourist trail, there are several unique experiences that you can have on Easter Island. One is to visit the Ana Kakenga cave, also known as the “two windows cave,” which has two openings that offer stunning views of the ocean. Another is to hike to the top of the Maunga Piko volcano, which is not as famous as the Rano Kau or the Poike, but offers a beautiful landscape of lava formations and wildflowers.
Natural Wonders
Easter Island is a natural wonder in itself, with its rugged coastline, volcanic craters, and lush valleys. Some of the most impressive sights include the Rano Kau crater, which is filled with a lagoon and surrounded by native vegetation, the Rano Raraku volcano, which is covered with moai statues and has a lake at its base, and the Poike peninsula, which is home to several seabirds and offers breathtaking views of the ocean.
Vibrant Nightlife
Despite its small size, Easter Island has a lively nightlife scene, with several bars and clubs that offer live music, dancing, and drinks. Some of the best places to go are the Haka Honu bar, which has a beachy vibe and serves tropical cocktails, the Te Ra’ai restaurant, which features Polynesian shows and a buffet dinner, and the Kari Kari cultural center, which organizes traditional dances and workshops.
Local Markets
The local markets on Easter Island are a great place to shop for souvenirs, handicrafts, and fresh produce. The main market is located in Hanga Roa, and it offers a wide range of products, including handmade jewelry, wood carvings, and Rapa Nui textiles. There are also several food stalls that sell tropical fruits, vegetables, and fish.
Beaches and Mountains
Easter Island is known for its beautiful beaches, which offer crystal-clear waters and white sand. Some of the best ones include Anakena, Ovahe, and La Perouse. The island also has several mountains and volcanoes that are worth exploring, such as the Terevaka, the Poike, and the Rano Kau.
Cultural Immersion
Easter Island has a rich and unique culture that is deeply rooted in its history and traditions. To immerse yourself in the local culture, you can attend a traditional dance show, visit a Rapa Nui community, learn how to carve a moai statue, or participate in a cultural tour that includes visits to sacred sites and archaeological sites.
Art and Music Scene
Easter Island has a vibrant art and music scene that showcases the island’s creativity and talent. There are several art galleries that feature works by local artists, such as the Kena Gallery and the Tokerau Jimenez Art Gallery. The island also has a music festival called Tapati, which takes place in February and includes traditional dances, competitions, and concerts.
Walking Tours
Walking tours are a great way to discover the hidden corners and stories of Easter Island. There are several guided tours that take you to the main attractions, as well as to off-the-beaten-path sites. Some of the best ones include the Half-Day Moai Tour, the Full-Day Anakena Tour, and the Rapa Nui Culture Tour.
Architectural Marvels
The architecture of Easter Island is a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Rapa Nui people. Besides the moai and the ahu platforms, there are several other architectural marvels that are worth admiring. These include the Huri A Urenga, a circular stone structure that was used for astronomical observations, and the Motu Nui Islet, which has stone walls and platforms that were used for bird hunting.
Historical Sites
Easter Island has a fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. To learn more about it, you can visit the Museo Rapa Nui, which has exhibits about the island’s archaeology, anthropology, and natural history. You can also explore the many archaeological sites that dot the island,